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1 empire
empire [ɑ̃piʀ]masculine nouna. empire• empire industriel/financier industrial/financial empire• pas pour un empire ! not for all the tea in China!b. ( = autorité, emprise) avoir de l'empire sur to hold sway over* * *ɑ̃piʀnom masculin (règne de Napoléon Ier)mobilier/style Empire — Empire furniture/style
Phrasal Verbs:* * *ɑ̃piʀ nm1) (régime) empire2) fig3) (= emprise)sous l'empire de [passion] — in the grip of, [stupéfiant, drogue] under the influence of
* * *empire nm1 Pol empire; pas pour un empire! not for the world!;2 ( très grande entreprise) empire; un empire financier a financial empire;3 fml ( ascendant) influence; avoir de l'empire sur qn to have influence over sb; sous l'empire de l'alcool under the influence of drink; agir sous l'empire de la colère/jalousie to act in a fit of anger/jealousy.[ɑ̃pir] nom masculin1. [régime, territoire] empirea. [romain] the Eastern (Roman) Empireb. [byzantin] the Byzantine Empire2. MYTHOLOGIE & RELIGIONavoir de l'empire sur quelqu'un to have a hold on ou over somebody————————sous l'empire de locution prépositionnelle[poussé par] -
2 empire d'Orient
a. [romain] the Eastern (Roman) Empireb. [byzantin] the Byzantine Empire -
3 l'Empire d'Orient
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4 Ostrom
(n); HIST. the Eastern (Roman) Empire, the Byzantine Empire* * *Ọst|romnt (HIST)Eastern ( Roman) Empire, Byzantine Empire* * *Ost·rom[ˈɔstro:m]* * * -
5 oströmisch
Adj.: das Oströmische Reich the Eastern (Roman) Empire, the Byzantine Empire* * *ọst|rö|mischadjByzantine* * *ost·rö·misch[ˈɔstrø:mɪʃ]adj inv Byzantinedas O\oströmische Reich the Byzantine Empire* * *oströmisch adj: -
6 Византийская империя
2) Religion: Byzantine Empire (The eastern half of the Roman Empire, which survived for a thousand years after the western half had crumbled into various feudal kingdoms and which finally fell to Ottoman Turkish onslaughts in 1453), Empire (Byzantine Empire), Lower EmpireУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Византийская империя
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7 Anthemios of Tralles
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]fl. sixth century AD Tralles, Lydia, Asia Minor[br]Greek architect, geometer, mathematician and physicist.[br]Tralles was a wealthy city in ancient Greece. Ruins of the city are situated on a plateau above the present-day Turkish city of Aydin, in Asia Minor, which is near to Ephesus. In 334 BC Tralles was used as a base by Alexander the Great and later it was occupied by the Romans. After the collapse of the western half of the Roman Empire in the fifth century AD Tralles remained a part of the Byzantine Empire until its destruction in 1282. Anthemios was one of the great sons of Tralles and was probably educated in Alexandria. He is especially famed as architect (with Isodorus of Miletos) of the great Church of Santa Sophia in Istanbul. This vast building, later a Turkish mosque and now a museum, was built for the Emperor Justinian between 532 and 537 AD. It was an early and, certainly for many centuries, the largest example of pendentive construction to support a dome. This form, using the spherical triangles of the pendentives, enabled a circular-based dome to be supported safely upon piers that stood on a square plan below. It gradually replaced the earlier squinch type of structure, though both forms of design stem from Middle Eastern origins. At Santa Sophia the dome rises to 180ft (55m) above floor level and has a diameter of over 100ft (30m). Together with Isodorus, Anthemios also worked upon the Church of the Holy Apostles in Istanbul.[br]Further ReadingG.L.Huxley, 1959, Anthemius of Tralles: A Study in Later Greek Geometry, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Procopius, 1913, De Aedificiis, On the Buildings Constructed by the Emperor Justinian, Leipzig.Richard Krautheimer, 1965, Early Christian and Byzantine Architcture, Penguin.DY -
8 bizantyjski
a.Byzantine; sztuka bizantyjska Byzantine art; cesarstwo bizantyjskie the Byzantine Empire; styl bizantyjski Byzantine style.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > bizantyjski
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9 Восточная Римская импе
General subject: Eastern Roman Empire (The eastern half of the Roman Empire, which maintained itself for a thousand years after the western half broke up in the late 5th century AD. The eastern half survived until 1453 as the Byzantine Empire)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Восточная Римская импе
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10 византийский распев
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > византийский распев
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11 Rum
1. (a) Greek (who holds Turkish citizenship). 2. (a) Cypriot Greek. 3. Greek, of the Greeks who hold Turkish citizenship. 4. Greek, of the Cypriot Greeks. 5. Rum, Roum, Anatolia, Asia Minor. 6. Byzantium, the Byzantine Empire. 7. Rome, the Roman Empire. - ateşi Greek fire. -
12 Byzantijns
adj. Byzantine, of or pertaining to Byzantium; of or pertaining to the Byzantine Empire -
13 Mish
A coarse cloth made of goat or donkey hair and formerly used for garments by the poor in the East, also by the nuns in the Byzantine Empire and by the slaves in Spain. It was of plain weave. -
14 спор об иконопочитании
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > спор об иконопочитании
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15 Бонифаций IV
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16 FORS
I)n. vehemence, wrath.(pl. -ar), m. waterfall.* * *1.n. wrath, rage, ire; snúa fors í frið, grimd í grið, 655 xxxii. 24, Bs. ii. 97; með forsi, haughtily, Sturl. iii. 144, Pass. 13. 2; ferr erkibiskup í fors mikit, he fell into great wrath, Fms. xi. 441; fors ok atköst, Fas. iii. 91; fors ok ílska, Stat. 398.COMPDS: forsfullr, forsligr, forsmaðr.2.mod. foss, m., prob. akin to the preceding word and forr, [Swed.-Dan. foss, North. E. force; a test word of Scandin. language and origin; cp. the curious passage in Constant. Porph. De Admin. Imperii, ch. 9, where the Byzantine author gives some names of waterfalls in Russia in two languages, ρωσιστί and σκλαβινιστί (Russian and Slavonic), with a Greek translation; ρωσιστί, a waterfall, being called βορσί or φόρος (e. g. οὐλ-βορσί = Icel. Hólm-fors, βαρου-φόρος = Icel. Báru-fors), whereas σκλαβινιστί it is called πραχ, i. e. porog or prag: Constantine in another passage states that the Russians were Teutonic or ‘Franks:’ the Garðar (Russia Minor) of that time was in fact a Scandin. country; even the name Russia is by some (P. A. Munch) explained as Scandin., afterwards adopted for the whole empire; it was still regarded so by the Byzantine authors of the 10th century, as opposed to Slavonic]:—a ‘force,’ waterfall, Landn. 291, 292; fors mikill er Sarpr heitir, Ó. H. 49, Landn. 277, v. l.: in many local names, Skóga-f. in southern Icel.; Gýgjar-f. in the north (Goða-f. is a corrupt form, cp. Þorláks-kver, p. 288, and Grett. ch. 68, 69, whence the name); Gull-f., Gold-force, a freq. name in western Icel.2. a brook, stream; this sense is curious, and peculiar to the Stj. (by bishop Brand, a native of south-eastern Icel.); it is well suited to the district of Skaptafells-sýsla, where all brooks are torrents rushing from glaciers into the ocean; til forsins Bison, Stj. 387. Judges iv. 13; hann grípr einn stein upp ór forsinum, 227; Davíð tók fimm steina ór einum forsi, 464. 1 Sam. xvii. 40; við forsinn Besor, 490. 1 Sam. xxx. 9; yfir fors Cedron, 527. 2 Sam. xv. 23; af forsi drakk hann á götu, 656 C. 2: in the old poem Vsp. fors is evidently used in the same sense; á sér hón ansask aurgum forsi, 31; falla forsar, 58. This idiom perhaps gives a hint as to the native place of this poem; falla forsum, to fall in torrents, Fas. ii. (in a verse). fors-fall, n. a ‘forcefall,’ torrent, Stj. 32, Ó. H. 17, Fms. iv. 361. -
17 византийское искусство
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > византийское искусство
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18 иренарх
1) History: irenarch -
19 østromersk
adj:[ Det østromerske Rige] the Eastern (el. Byzantine) Empire. -
20 Ostrom
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